Understanding Genetic Breast Cancer

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Generating more awareness, understanding, and prevention in this area is imperative because nearly one in eight American women will have breast cancer during their lifetime (Breastcancer.org1). In recent years, there has been more research on the topic of genetic breast cancer, its types, its risk factors, and treatment. Understanding genetic breast cancer can also help you understand personal risk and steps toward prevention. Types Mutations found on specific genes inherited from parents are the cause of genetic breast cancer. The American Cancer Society2 states, “In normal cells, these genes help make proteins that repair damaged DNA. Mutated versions of these genes can lead to abnormal cell growth, which can lead to cancer.” The most commonly inherited mutations are in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes. Around 55-65% of women with a BRCA1 mutation and 45% [...]

Building Bonds and Health: Incorporating Wellness into Family Life

In today's fast-paced world, where schedules are packed and stress levels are high, it's more important than ever to prioritize wellness within the family unit. Incorporating wellness practices into family life not only fosters stronger relationships but also promotes physical and mental well-being for every member. Institute for Family Studies[1] discusses various strategies to build a healthier family environment through regular exercise, mindfulness activities and healthy eating habits. These approaches can help create a more intentional and connected family life contributing to overall wellness. Here's how families can embark on a journey towards wellness together. Prioritize Physical Activity Encourage the whole family to engage in regular physical activity. Instead of viewing exercise as a chore, turn it into a family adventure. Whether it's going for a walk after dinner, playing a sport together on weekends, or joining a family-friendly workout [...]

Nutrition Tips for Aging Gracefully

Healthy eating is a necessary part of wellness at any age. The habits we create with food today will impact our health tomorrow and years into the future. Proper nutrition can help prevent and manage diseases and conditions, lower injury risk, manage weight, and provide adequate energy as we age. Consider the following tips to age gracefully with healthier eating. Variety is Key Eating various foods can help ensure the intake of numerous essential nutrients. Eat the rainbow when it comes to fruits and vegetables. The colors of these foods depict different nutrients, so eating an assortment will help avoid gaps in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Incorporating foods from each food group will create a more balanced diet, including recommended nutrients for older adults like potassium, calcium, vitamin D, dietary fiber, and vitamin B12 (My Plate1). Prioritizing nutrient-dense foods you [...]

The Science of Stress: Understanding Its Effects on the Mind and Body

Stress is something we often experience daily. Anytime we face a stressful situation, the body automatically prepares to react. It releases stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline that act to increase our heart rate and breathing, contract muscles, and elevate blood sugar for quick energy. These functions are necessary to help us respond in an emergency. However, prolonged and unmanaged stress can become chronic and negatively affect both mind and body. Stress and the Body Chronic stress affects every system of the body. Tense muscles can lead to soreness, neck and back pain, headaches, and migraines. Consistently elevated stress hormone levels increase the risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. It can trigger or exacerbate respiratory and gastrointestinal conditions. Long-term stress can also suppress immune system function and cause fertility and reproduction complications. Chronic stress even affects the body [...]

Exercise and Aging: Maintaining Mobility and Health as You Grow Older

Physical activity is a leading component of healthy aging and maintaining mobility. However, exercising consistently and adapting your routine as needed can be challenging to navigate. We can begin by exploring the necessary elements to incorporate into a balanced exercise routine and the benefits of regular activity. Functional Exercise According to the American College of Sports Medicine1, “Functional Fitness describes exercises that are designed to help us maintain our physical independence. The goal is to replicate movement patterns we use in everyday life (aka activities of daily living or ADLs) in order to keep us strong and mobile.” Whenever you sit or stand from a chair, you perform the components of a squat. Step-ups imitate the motion of walking up or down stairs. A farmer’s walk with dumbbells or kettlebells simulates walking while carrying items like groceries. Incorporating strength movements [...]

6 Tips for Packing a Healthy Lunch

Whether returning to school this fall or continuing the daily work grind, you might consider packing your lunch. Not only does packing your lunch help you stay on track with healthier eating habits, but it can also help you save money each week! We’ve compiled six tips for packing a healthy, balanced, and nutritious midday meal. Keep It Colorful Fruits and vegetables are a standout source of nutrients like fiber, vitamins, and minerals. The various colors in these foods represent different nutrients. By keeping your lunch colorful, you’re incorporating an array of necessary nutrients into your daily diet. Fruits and vegetables are nutritious carbohydrates that help fuel your body with energy for the day. Keep these foods budget-friendly by choosing fresh produce in season or opting for no-sodium-added and no-sugar-added canned or frozen varieties. Choose Whole Grains Whole grains are [...]

Strategies for a Tech-Healthy Life

Technology has helped increase opportunity, connection, entertainment, and even wellness. We can access these things and more with the click of a button or swipe of a finger. However, navigating life in a hyper-digital world can come with challenges. According to the American Psychological Association, “nearly one-fifth of Americans (18 percent) identify the use of technology as a very or somewhat significant source of stress.” Creating a more tech-healthy balance in life starts with learning how to use it thoughtfully and responsibly. Know When to Turn it Off A key strategy in creating healthier habits with technology is knowing when to use it and when to put it down or turn it off. Start by creating boundaries with phones and devices while driving. Keep your phone out of reach and limit notifications to minimize distractions whenever you’re behind the wheel. [...]

Exercise: Back 2 the Basics

Regular exercise can positively influence almost every body system, from managing weight to lowering disease risk. However, navigating the plethora of information about physical activity and exercise can be challenging. We’re returning to the basics to understand the main components of exercise, the current recommendations, and the steps to get started. Aerobic Exercise Aerobic exercise is “any activity that uses large muscle groups, can be maintained continuously and is rhythmic in nature” (World Journal of Cardiology1). These activities require oxygen to produce energy, hence the name aerobic. You might also know them as cardio exercises. Aerobic exercise improves heart health, circulation, endurance, and respiratory health. It can help manage blood sugar, blood pressure, and mental health. Activity examples include running, walking, hiking, cycling, and swimming. Strength Exercise Anaerobic exercise is “intense physical activity of very short duration, fueled by the [...]

The Science of Recovery: How to Optimize Your Rest Days

Whether your goal in exercise is to get stronger, improve endurance, break a personal record, increase function, manage weight, or feel your best, you’ll need to make rest and recovery part of your plan. Proper recovery allows time for your body to adapt, reach its goals, and keep your regimen more consistent. Whenever this necessary component gets overlooked, it increases the risk of injury and hinders muscle growth and overall progress. Even if you’re not an avid exerciser, you may be familiar with how massage, stretching, and foam rolling can help ease sore muscles, as well as ice and cold therapy can help reduce inflammation. Your rest and recovery shouldn’t stop there. We’ve compiled several more ways to optimize your rest days. Proper Nutrition & Hydration Protein is essential for muscle repair and growth, and carbohydrates are stored in muscle [...]

From Beans to Buckwheat: A Beginner’s Guide to Plant- Based Protein

Protein is a vital nutrient that is essential for life. Alongside carbohydrates and fats, it is one of the essential nutrients in our diet. This article underscores how the sources of these nutrients can significantly impact our health risks and other factors. While we have discussed healthy sources of carbohydrates and fats in other essays, today we focus on different alternative sources of protein, specifically plant-based protein. What is Protein Protein is composed of building blocks called amino acids. Amino acids are combined to form the proteins which are essential for building and repairing tissues, producing enzymes and hormones, and sustaining other bodily functions. Some amino acids must come from our diet and that’s why there are minimum daily amounts of protein that are recommended for good health. Daily Protein Requirements Protein requirements vary, based on physical factors such as [...]